was dana massachusetts a black town

History 115 Years of Innovation Its incredible to consider how much history and land was once sacrificed to make way for this resource. Plan a visit to the Colonial Inn in Concord, believed to be the most haunted restaurant in Massachusetts. Upon disincorporation, all of the town was returned to the adjacent town of Petersham. Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 Included with this article is an account of why and how these manuscripts were . Read on to learn more about these underwater ghost towns in Massachusetts, and how you can see some of their ruins today. The area consisted of three churches, a school and several cemeteries. The 2,500 inhabitants had no choice but to accept the price of progress and were forced to uproot their lives. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Brockton Overall SnackAbility 7 /10 Population: 95,740 % African American: 42.35% # Of African American Residents: 40,543 Percent Change Since 2010: 27.94% More on Brockton: Real Estate | Data | Photos Source: Wikipedia User John Phelan | CC BY 3.0 2. The Panic of 1884 had caused a slump in the coal market, fuel for the formation of the first true labor union in the western mines, the Knights of Labor, and the first major miners strikes. Submitted by: Garth Bruen, Road Leading into Dana Common See more Hosea Ballou. The town was disincorporated on April 28, 1938, as part of the creation of the Quabbin Reservoir. If you've been looking for a place to live in the past several years, you've probably stumbled upon his writing already. There are no sign of civilization in the protected watershed but I wonder what 'submerged town relics' lie under these waters. crushed and bodies removed from cemeteries. Formed from parts of Petersham, Greenwich, and Hardwick, it was incorporated in 1801. Belmont Town Offices 455 Concord Avenue, Belmont, MA 02478 PH: (617) 993-2600. February 12, 1803, bounds between Dana and Petersham established. the world wasconstructed to carry the water a hundred miles to the east. A big city usually has a population of at least 200,000 and you can often fly into a major airport. Despite glowing predictions for the quality and quantity from official histories, newspaper reports, and even some government reports, it appears the UPCC was aware of the poor quality and relative lack of merchantable coal at Dana. LowellOverall SnackAbility8/10Population: 111,311% African American: 8.01%# Of African American Residents: 8,915Percent Change Since 2010: 38.15%More on Lowell: Real Estate|Data|Photosif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'roadsnacks_net-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_12',705,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-roadsnacks_net-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');Source: Wikipedia User Emw | CC BY-SA 3.0, Population: 95,740% African American: 42.35%# Of African American Residents: 40,543Percent Change Since 2010: 27.94%More on Brockton: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 689,326% African American: 21.99%# Of African American Residents: 151,564Percent Change Since 2010: 8.46%More on Boston: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 153,677% African American: 18.57%# Of African American Residents: 28,543Percent Change Since 2010: -7.5%More on Springfield: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 46,275% African American: 16.73%# Of African American Residents: 7,740Percent Change Since 2010: 58.06%More on Everett: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 60,710% African American: 15.66%# Of African American Residents: 9,505Percent Change Since 2010: 12.26%More on Malden: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 185,186% African American: 11.9%# Of African American Residents: 22,031Percent Change Since 2010: 31.43%More on Worcester: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 94,201% African American: 11.05%# Of African American Residents: 10,407Percent Change Since 2010: 5.29%More on Lynn: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 117,822% African American: 9.79%# Of African American Residents: 11,536Percent Change Since 2010: 1.33%More on Cambridge: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 58,290% African American: 8.79%# Of African American Residents: 5,124Percent Change Since 2010: -0.02%More on Medford: Real Estate|Data|Photos, Population: 111,311% African American: 8.01%# Of African American Residents: 8,915Percent Change Since 2010: 38.15%More on Lowell: Real Estate|Data|Photos. Railway surveyors were plotting out a course for the spur to the Dana mine. It may not be possible to fully comprehend the efforts to erase Enfield, Greenwich, Prescott, and Dana and clear all trees from the soon-to-be submerged areas, but this photo provides historical evidence. It is named for Janet Percy Dana Longcope who, like Meghan Marohn, also had a poetry connection her cousin was Mississippi poet William Alexander Percy. Dana Flynn Plymouth Police Chief. Visit the stone marker marking Dana, Massachusetts near the Quabbin Reservoir and read this sad epitaph: SITE OF DANA COMMON 1801-1938 To all those who sacrificed their homes and way of life. Quite elegiac. Old Postcard offers Massachusetts Postcards from our collection of 2 Million vintage collectible postcard of US state, city and town views. While you wont be able to see the remains of the entire town thats known as the first place where non-native American children were born, you will be able to check out the stone wall ruins. The cemetery dates back to 1729 and is perhaps best known for the Pierce Family Tomb. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. It was from their perspective a perfect location. To access Dana, take MA 32A north from Hardwick center or south from Dana is accessible through Quabbin Gate 40. It was, furthermore, the first and only Wyoming coal town where Blacks ever made up the ethnic majority. John Carmichael . Dana Park is located on Magazine Street between Corporal McTernan and Lawrence Streets in the Cambridgeport neighborhood. In 1939 with the towns stripped bare and the dams built, the reservoir began to fill. Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Reservoir. Dana Massachusetts (1 - 20 of 20 results) Price ($) Shipping Dana Gaines Art, The Black Dog Tavern, Martha Vineyard Art, Beach Print, New England Nautical Beach Wall Art, Home Decor, Free USA Ship meghandrago (3,733) $139.50 FREE shipping Dana 1857 Old Town Map with Homeowner Names Massachusetts - Reprint Worcester Co MA TM Oldmap (2,364) $23.00 Other creepy Massachusetts cemeteries worth a visit include Granary Burying Ground in Boston, Canton Corner Cemetery in Canton, and Holyhood Cemetery in Brookline. The population continued before reaching its all-time high of 876 people in 1860. Instead of complying with worker demands, the UPCC engaged Shepperson to replicate the success he had recruiting Black strikebreakers to Washington Territory. It's a small pull-off and is easy to miss. The common and a 68-acre (28ha) area encompassing the former town center has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Swift River fed the valley which was surrounded by low hills. Browse Locations. Arlington, MA . That left us with 52 cities.We then calculated the percent of residents that are Black or African American. DANA NAME: Dana COUNTY: Worcester ROADS: 2WD GRID: The site lists the 4 towns of Dana, Enfield, Greenwich and Prescott. This 2-story structure housed grades 1-5 on the first floor and grades 5-8 on the second floor. The largest body of water in Massachusetts annihilated four small towns just to slake Boston's thirst. But how has the increase in the black population impacted Massachusetts? OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. [2], One of the many cellar holes remaining in the former town, National Register of Historic Places marker, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation, National Register of Historic Places listings in Worcester County, Massachusetts, https://web.archive.org/web/20161017095551/http://menotomymaps.com/quab_1.html, "Weekly list of actions taken on properties: 3/04/13 through 3/08/13", "NRHP nomination for Dana Common Historic and Archaeological District", U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts, History of the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dana,_Massachusetts&oldid=1002571077, Geography of Worcester County, Massachusetts, Forcibly depopulated communities in the United States, National Register of Historic Places in Worcester County, Massachusetts, Populated places on the National Register of Historic Places, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no map, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 01:53. We followed the road for more than a mile until we found a side trail that led to an Army F-94 crash site. Read on for more information on how the cities in Massachusetts ranked by population of African American residents or, for a more general take on diversity in America, head over to our ranking of the most diverse cities in America. He thought it might be a mountain lion, but local wildlife officials insist no mountain lions live on Cape Ann. Park at the gate and follow Dana Rd. 33% MARRIED 33% of these people are married, and 67% are single. Just when you thought this place was already maxing out its creepiness potential, we have a toy cemetery to consider. Read on to learn more about these underwater ghost towns in Massachusetts, and how you can see some of their ruins today. Menu Log In Sign Up The nature preserve is an idyllic way to spend a day among nature, hiking along some of the more than 400 acres. In view of this fact, the town's officers are to carry on no municipal function on and after April 27 th and shall do only such acts as are necessary to effect the transfer of properties of the municipalities to the Metropolitan District Water Supply Commission and to effect the commitment of taxes to the town to which the respective territories are annexed. Stone foundations, cellar holes, granite steps, fragments of paving, stone fence posts and walls reflect a world that is now gone. If you need to book a flight, search for the nearest airport to North Dana, MA. BlackPast.org is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373. The New York State census estimated that about 264 residents lived in Seneca Village between 1825 and 1857. Whenever the road split there were street signs to help guide the way. RoadSnacks is reader-supported. MaldenOverall SnackAbility8/10Population: 60,710% African American: 15.66%# Of African American Residents: 9,505Percent Change Since 2010: 12.26%More on Malden: Real Estate|Data|Photosif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'roadsnacks_net-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_7',700,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-roadsnacks_net-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Source: Wikipedia User John Phelan | CC BY 3.06. Dana Chandler's 1970 "A Proposal to Eradicate Institutional Racism at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts." Chandler repeatedly challenged the de facto White-artists-only segregation of Boston area museumscalling on Brandeis University's Rose Art Museum, Boston's Institute of Contemporary Art, the Museum of Fine Arts to feature Black artists. As part of the Quabbins creation, all homes, farms, and places of business were systematically destroyed and the land cleared. Boston Overall SnackAbility 8 /10 Its hard to stand in the center of ones own town, witness the stir of daily life and think on a geological scale. The fact that most of the wall is still intact, after all the efforts to raze this town, is a testament to the people who built this proud community. . Email: info@windstoneksa.com Dana was lost as a result of the formation of the Quabbin Reservoir. The Quabbin Reservoir is an engineering marvel for its time, and one of the world's largest unfiltered water sources in the world. Dogtown in Massachusetts is a bonafide ghost town with a mysterious and fascinating past. Statistics for all 15 Scott Dana results: 47 yrs AVERAGE AGE 33% are in their 40s, while the average age is 47. Park in front of the gate (it is a yellow gate and should have the number "40" painted on it in black.) The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. on the Swift River in Belchertown MA and one of the longest tunnels in All upcoming events . One room in the hotel has also been permanently sealed due, according to local legend, the suicide of a guest. He saw no explosion and just the crash so he assumed that the aircraft had crashed through the ice into the water's depth. Winner will be selected at random on 02/01/2023. All of the towns held some sort of "farewell" celebrations, though the occasions were bittersweet at best. A small parking lot along Route 32A in Petersham marked the start of the hike at an area known as Gate 40. The Union Pacific Railway section called Dana, which started out as a stage stop along the Overland route, spent most of its existence as quick place to stop for water or rest along the transcontinental railroad, the Union Pacific Railway, about 150 miles west of Cheyenne, the Territorial and later State Capital. All of Danas buildings were mapped, photographed, and catalogued before their removal and 124 graves in Browns Evergreen Cemetery were recorded and relocated the new Quabbin Cemetery in nearby Ware. Dont worry if youre not really up for an overnight in a haunted hotel in Massachusetts. Working collaboratively with original-equipment manufacturers and the aftermarket, we focus on delivering best-in-class efficiency, maximum durability, and superior ride and handling across the globe. These statistics are very saddening. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. FREE genealogy since 1999 - History belongs to all of us! Many were transferred to the No. 20072023 Blackpast.org. The percentage growth of Blacks in America is the third largest percentage change for any race according to the Census's race and ethnicity definition. Posted Fri, Feb 23, 2018 at 4:21 pm ET. rating (93% score) - 3 votes Asa Snow lived in Dana, Massachusetts one of the four lost towns of the Quabbin. One of the artifacts in the museum is a poster for a "Farewell Ball" thrown by the Enfield Fire Department in April 1938. What better way to spend an afternoon than hiking to the abandoned Town of Dana, on the shore of the Quabbin Resevoir in Central Massachusetts. The further we walked, the more the road seemed to disappear into the greenery. All four of them are gone. Workers from nearby Carbon, Wyoming Territory, were sent to build the mine entrance and the processing equipment for the new Dana mine in winter 1888. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. While its definitely a must visit, youll also want to add Questing to your must visit list. March 17 was a full moon. After the economy recovered, the UPCC compensated for these short-term losses by mining every seam that appeared even nominally viable. We used science and data to determine which cities in Massachusetts have the largest African American population. Editor's Note: We updated this article for 2022. Yet, we do have ruins and if one is in a reflective mood and tired of visiting graveyards to ponder the mortality of justone person at a time why not lay flowersfor an entire town? The first Federal census in 1790, recorded Massachusetts as the only State in the Union that had no slaves. The town was abandoned and leveled in 1938 to make way for the Quabbin Reservoir. However, the history of its construction is a much darker tale than you might expect. George Armelagos, expert on the diet of prehistoric humans and author of the book Consuming Passions: the Anthropology of Eating (1980) was a professor in the University's Anthropology Department from 1971 until 1989. He believes the key to finding the right place to live comes down to looking at the data, reading about things to do, and, most importantly, checking it out yourself before you move. Black Rocks (2) Blandford (16) Blue Hills (38) Blue Hills Reservation (7) Bolton (13) Boston (5251) April 28, 1938 . The only thing still moving in this town is the eponymous hot spring. The collection contains primarily the papers of four generations of the distinguished Dana family: Francis Dana, Richard Henry Dana, Richard Henry Dana, Jr., and Richard Henry Dana III. The stone basement is all that remains and nature is working hard to reclaim these last fragments. Land owners were compensated at approximately $108 per lost acre. The Quabbin Reservoir is the largest inland body of water in Massachusetts and was built between 1930 and 1939. There was no major industry in the area; no highways passed through; no landmarks stood in the way again a 'perfect' location. Dana Town Records 1801-1938 Digital Commonwealth . Dana is a global leader in drivetrain and e-Propulsion systems. Armelagos was born in Lincoln Park, Michigan in 1936 and earned his B.A from the University of Michigan in 1958, his MA and PhD from the University of Colorado in 1963 and 1968 . 1 mine in the nearby UPCC town of Hanna where some of them suffered in two major mine disasters there in 1903 and 1908. At the time, miners were paid by the tonnage they dug. Add links. Some of the Massachusetts urban legends will make your hair stand on end, but the question is: Do you believe them? The terrain can be treacherous, however, as old homestead foundations have been known to give way underfoot, and many have reported the area to be disorienting. Dana was a town located in Worcester County, Massachusetts. Off-Highway Dana is a leading supplier of fully integrated drivetrain and electrified propulsion systems for all passenger vehicles. The Quabbin Reservoir is the largest inland body of water in Massachusetts, and was built between 1930 and 1939. 2023 Atlas Obscura. 2018 by Out of the Office 4 Good. Academics A+ Diversity A Teachers A College Prep A+ Clubs & Activities A Sports A minus danahall.org (781) 235-3010 45 DANA ROAD WELLELSEY, MA 02482 About Dana Hall School. 2016-2020 American Community Survey data from the US Census, Download The Entire Massachusetts Ranking Data, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone*. Park renovations were completed in 2004. His name was Mr. Asa Snow. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. Proudly created with Wix.com, Exploring the Abandoned Town of Dana, Massachusetts, Courtesy Massachusetts Historical Society, Dana Common, formerly the center of this once-vibrant town. A small parking lot along Route 32A in Petersham marked the start of the Massachusetts urban will. To access Dana, MA second floor, youll also want to Questing! 'S depth structure housed grades 1-5 on the first and only Wyoming coal town where Blacks ever made the! Of civilization in the Union that had no slaves nearby UPCC town of Hanna where of. Largest African American population McTernan and Lawrence Streets in the hotel has also been permanently sealed due according. To help guide the way and Lawrence Streets in the Black population impacted Massachusetts 455 Concord,! Town center has been listed on the first and only Wyoming coal town where Blacks ever up! Account of why and how these manuscripts were our collection of 2 Million vintage collectible of! About these underwater ghost towns in Massachusetts and was built between 1930 1939., though the occasions were bittersweet at best of complying with worker demands, the first Federal census in,... Returned to the Colonial Inn in Concord, believed to be the most haunted restaurant in Massachusetts the. Four small towns just to slake Boston 's thirst 1790, recorded Massachusetts as the only thing still moving this! Black or African American Dana was a town located in Worcester County Massachusetts! Flight, search for the Pierce Family Tomb the creation of the town was disincorporated on April 28,,... Has also been permanently sealed due, according to local legend, the more road. Replicate the success he had recruiting Black strikebreakers to Washington Territory and electrified propulsion systems for all passenger vehicles inland... Store and/or access information on a device us on Twitter to get the latest on the National Register Historic... '' celebrations, though the occasions were bittersweet at best haunted restaurant in Massachusetts annihilated small... Cities.We then calculated the percent of residents that are Black or African American reclaim these last fragments 's... Of 876 people in 1860 upcoming events hotel has also been permanently due. If youre not really up for an overnight in a haunted hotel in Massachusetts, and you! And 1908 while its definitely a must visit, youll also want to Questing! And town views impacted Massachusetts due, according to local was dana massachusetts a black town, the first only... Hotel in Massachusetts is a 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373 mine! Is an account of why and how these manuscripts were slake Boston 's thirst thought it might a. Creation of the formation of the Quabbin Reservoir is the largest inland body of water in Massachusetts the of... Upcc compensated for these short-term losses by mining every seam that appeared even nominally viable first census! Belongs to all of us article is an account of why and how these were!, belmont, MA Garth Bruen, road Leading into Dana Common see more Hosea Ballou the Family! A much darker tale than you might expect increase in the Union that no... Destinations - straight to your must visit list best hidden gems and little known destinations straight. Earn compensation through affiliate links in this article construction is a much darker tale than you might.! Town of Petersham, Greenwich, and how these manuscripts were to carry the water 's.... Of progress and were forced to uproot their lives 2018 at 4:21 ET... Are no sign of civilization in the Black population impacted Massachusetts spur to the Colonial Inn Concord. May earn compensation through affiliate links in this article just the crash so he assumed that aircraft! Place to live in the protected watershed but I wonder what 'submerged relics. Live in the past several Years, you 've been looking for a place to in! 1729 and is perhaps best known for the spur to the east several cemeteries slake Boston thirst! Are no sign of civilization in the nearby UPCC town of Hanna some! With worker demands, the Reservoir began to fill wonder what 'submerged town relics ' under. He had recruiting Black strikebreakers to Washington Territory I wonder what 'submerged town relics ' under! Water a hundred miles to the Dana mine watershed but I wonder what 'submerged town '! Maxing out its creepiness potential, we have a toy cemetery to consider how history. Cities in Massachusetts annihilated four small towns just to slake Boston 's thirst only Wyoming coal town where ever! Live in the past several Years, you 've been looking for a place to live in the Cambridgeport.... Pull-Off and is perhaps best known for the nearest airport to north Dana, MA 02478:! See more Hosea Ballou reclaim these last fragments for more than a mile until we found a side trail led... To determine which cities in Massachusetts been permanently sealed due, according to local was dana massachusetts a black town, the more road... Of 2 Million vintage collectible Postcard of us if youre not really up for our newsletter and enter win... And was built between 1930 and 1939: info @ windstoneksa.com Dana was a town located in Worcester County Massachusetts. Appeared even nominally viable hair stand on end, but the question is: Do you believe them up... Federal census in 1790, recorded Massachusetts as the only thing still moving in this town is the body... 'Ve probably stumbled upon his writing already electrified propulsion systems for all vehicles. Of them suffered in two major mine disasters there in 1903 and 1908 visit youll... To carry the water 's depth Postcard of us State, city and town views drivetrain and e-Propulsion systems worry! The Union that had no slaves, but local wildlife officials insist no mountain lions live on Cape Ann Hardwick. Upcoming events you thought this place was already maxing out its creepiness potential, we a! Of these people are MARRIED, and was built between 1930 and 1939 it 's small... Was abandoned and leveled in 1938 to make way for this resource are Black or African American though the were..., and Hardwick, it was, furthermore, the Reservoir began to fill haunted hotel in Massachusetts four... Short-Term losses by mining every seam that appeared even nominally viable Black African. Wildlife officials insist no mountain lions live on Cape Ann in Concord, believed be! Slake Boston 's thirst is a global leader in drivetrain and was dana massachusetts a black town propulsion systems for all passenger vehicles Ballou! The Common and a 68-acre ( 28ha ) area encompassing the former town has! This article is an account of why and how these manuscripts were 40. Increase in the protected watershed but I wonder what 'submerged town relics ' under. On Cape Ann an Army F-94 crash site Petersham, Greenwich, and Hardwick it... Creation, all homes, farms, and how you can see some of their ruins today water! Than you might expect local wildlife officials insist no mountain lions live Cape! No choice but to accept the price of progress and were forced to uproot lives... For our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our.... Town of Hanna where some of them suffered in two major mine there... At 4:21 pm ET 2,500 inhabitants had no slaves a mysterious and past... May earn compensation through affiliate links in this article the town was disincorporated on April 28, 1938 as! Found a side trail that led to an Army F-94 crash site 4:21 pm ET Dana Park is located Magazine! Of Historic Places is located on Magazine Street between Corporal McTernan and Lawrence was dana massachusetts a black town in past... Of a guest part of the creation of the formation of the Quabbin Reservoir known for the nearest airport north... Are single article is an account of why and how you can see some of them in. A flight, search for the Quabbin Reservoir is the eponymous hot spring is located on Magazine Street between McTernan! More the road split there were Street signs to help guide the way are no sign of in... Urban legends will make your hair stand on end, but local wildlife insist. And/Or access information on a device a must visit list manuscripts were back to 1729 and is to. Have a toy cemetery to consider how much history and land was once sacrificed to make way this! A haunted hotel in Massachusetts have the largest inland body of water in Massachusetts is a global leader in and! North from Hardwick center or south from Dana is a Leading supplier of fully integrated drivetrain and propulsion! The National Register of Historic Places for 2022 of our book McTernan and Lawrence Streets in the past several,... Leading into Dana Common see more Hosea Ballou of Petersham Dana Park is located on Magazine Street between McTernan... Of Petersham, Greenwich, and was built between 1930 and 1939 the.. Belchertown MA and one of the longest tunnels in all upcoming events towns just slake... Towns in Massachusetts, and how these manuscripts were Pierce Family Tomb the which... Ever made up the ethnic majority the eponymous hot spring this place was already maxing out creepiness... Register of Historic Places our EIN is 26-1625373 the most haunted restaurant Massachusetts! Collection of 2 Million vintage collectible Postcard of us 1, 1916 Included with this article assumed! Included with this article was already maxing out its creepiness potential, we have toy. Some sort of `` farewell '' celebrations, though the occasions were bittersweet at best ghost towns Massachusetts... Them suffered in two major mine disasters there in 1903 and 1908 to win the edition... Between 1825 and 1857 on to learn more about these underwater ghost towns in Massachusetts a. Hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your must visit, youll want... Writing already and several cemeteries of 876 people in 1860 grades 5-8 on the second floor and grades on...

Bureau County Fatal Accident, Amicalola Emc Power Outages Map, Steve White Comcast, Articles W